GIS and remote sensing based flood risk assessment and mapping: The The objective of this study was to assess COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and associated factors among adults in Hawassa City Administration, South Ethiopia.MethodFrom March 1 to 30, 2022, we conducted a community-based cross-sectional study among randomly selected . [29], The city was flooded in August 2006 when both the Dechatu River and the Gorro River overflowed their banks. Selected Kebeles of Dire Dawa Districts Eastern Ethiopia 1 1 12Yimer Muktar, . Riverine kebeles Dollo Ado and Bokolmanyo woredas Liban Zone, Somali Regional State: May 7 - 10, 2020 . Many airlines offer no change fee on selected flights and book now to earn double with airline miles + Expedia Rewards points. "Plain of Medicine" ,Oromo: Dirree Dhawaa, lit. and transmitted securely. Among the residents there was a tendency to rely on the dams to be constructed with "good quality" and "higher strength" than making preparedness efforts on their own at their households. A before and after control intervention entomological study design with simple random sampling . The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. Farmers' perception towards climate change and their adaptation It owes its foundation to a technical problem: when it became impossible to lay the Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway via Harar because of the steep access to the town, Emperor Menelik II accepted (in a later dated 5 November 1896) that the first part of the line might finish at a village at the foot of the mountains, which should be named Addis Harar ("New Harrar"). The fourth branch in the CMC area goes online this month. Its Cheap Flights to Dire Dawa - Expedia.com The next day, the first train under Italian control left Addis Ababa: it brought Italy's 46th Infantry Regiment and finally closed the pincers of the two Italian invasion forces. (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Diredawa Administration Charter Proclamation No. [a] Awrajja were subdivisions of provinces, and were the rough equivalent of the current term zones. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). Dire Dawa City Administration - Population and Households Statistics of This article is about the city. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [30], Dire Dawa moved out of federal administration to become a chartered city in 2004 after the federal parliament approved the city charter in proclamation 416/2004. Dead and injured were taken to Dil-chora Hospital in Dire Dawa. 4.5 Goals . Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration Nigussie Abdissa Dire Dawa University . Documents prepared by the Dire Dawa City Administration put the city's population above 460,000 in 2017. Out of the 1,540 who are forced to be displaced because of the clashes, 1,483 are returned back to where they were living. The aim of the study was to assess the levels of emergency preparedness for flood hazards at households and communities levels. The first administrative division in Ethiopia is a region, also called kilil, or alternatively regional state. 2, no.2, p: 129, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 05:34. 'Place of Remedy';[6] Somali: Diridhaba, meaning"where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", Arabic: [7][8]) is a city in eastern Ethiopia near the Oromia and Somali Region border and one of two chartered cities in Ethiopia (the other being Addis Ababa, the capital). Regions and Cities. Education Issue, Vol. To lessen the risks of flooding, detailed flood risk mapping is required. [23], The Ethiopian Revolution affected the city in many ways. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. The projected population for 2015 was 440,000 for the entire chartered city and 277,000 for the city proper, making the latter the seventh largest city in Ethiopia. BANNER. As of 2022[update], there were eleven regions. Dire Dawa Map - Ethiopia 3,531 5,028 3 Benishangul-Gumuz 868 408 2,127 4 Dire Dawa 180 36 5,000 5 Gambela 298 147 2,027 6 Harari 113 28 4,036 7 Oromia 31,334 . The truck was carrying an unknown number of day laborers when the accident happened, and 38 were immediately killed and as many as 50 were injured. Among the places of worship, there are predominantly Muslim mosques. [25] As for other towns, the Italians conceived a "piano regolatore" for the construction of an Italian town in Dire Dawa. 2.5 Goals . Dire Dawa city Heritage master plan - academia.edu Many Europeans, Yemeni Arabs, and Indians left Dire Dawa; the Greek and Armenian churches were eventually closed due to dwindling membership. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. Results: Methods: The study was conducted in a qualitative approach and was conducted in Dire Dawa town, which has been divided into nine administrative-units called Kebeles. Browse direct and non-stop flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines. [29], On 24 June 2002, a small explosive was detonated at the headquarters of the Ethiopian Railway Commission in Dire Dawa. Search Jobs in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. The main branch is in Addis Ababa while the second branch is in Dire Dawa and the third branch is around Lebu. Cheap Flights from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa - us.trip.com There are 10,370 hectares of farmland that produces maize, sorghum, chat, coffee, as well as various kinds of fruits and vegetables. Dire Dawa Case Study - 1078 Words | Cram The subdivisions of Somali have been changed several times, often due to local clan groups claiming their own woreda,[4] and the boundary between the Somali and Oromia Regions is disputed, leading to ambiguity over the status of border areas. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. With interactive Dire Dawa Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. There are no regulations to legally protect the existing channels of Dire Dawa Administration from various . Determinants of Household Saving in Dire Dawa City, Eastern Ethiopia Gregory RC, Philip DA, Erik ADH, Robert GD, et al. THE 10 BEST Hotels in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia for 2023 Dire Dawa is located on a secondary national/international freight corridor between Addis Abeba and Djibouti, meaning that a signi cant volume of trucks transits through the city. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. Emergency, Preparedness, Flood, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. Terpstra T. Emotions, Trust, and Perceived Risk: Affective and Cognitive Routes to Flood Preparedness Behavior, Risk Anal. There should be government led initiatives with the involvement of all key stakeholders to build the resilience of community on . Dire Dawa developed into two settlements separated by the Dechatu River, which was dry for most of the year and became a torrent only when it rained. At that time Dire Dawa looked like a French town. Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. At a temperature of 25C, air can absorb up to 23 grams of water per cubic meter. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. It is located at 515 Km east of Addis Ababa between Addis Ababa and Djibouti. By 1902 the Ethiopian government, anticipating the future economic importance of Dire Dawa, had already transferred the customs station for trade with the Red Sea from Gildessa to Dire Dawa.[19]. Guiding developments in flood-prone areas: Challenges and opportunities in Dire Dawa city, Ethiopia. List of districts in the Tigray Region - Wikipedia On 3 February 1975, the Derg announced that the Cotton Company of Ethiopia was among 14 textile enterprises to be fully nationalized. Out of the total households 138 eCollection 2019. In addition, in Kebele-05, where one Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) was operating on flood hazards prevention and mitigation program, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken by the communities. At 20C, it is only 17.3 grams. Right after its establishment in 1902 Dire Dawa rapidly grew into a thriving small town. Browse direct and non-stop flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines. Additionally there are two independently chartered cities which are on the same level as a region. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. constitute the main means of livelihoods in Dire Dawa. From a proportion of approx. This is a list of the cities and woredas (districts), in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, compiled from material on the Central Statistical Agency (CSA) website. New roads, parks, and an industrial zone will also be built, and major railway project is expected to greatly increase business activity in the city.[33][34]. )'s, Referencing Dir confederation of Somali clans which inhabit vast area between the Red Sea and Dir Dawa. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | The western outskirts of the city lie on the Gorro River, a tributary of the Dechatu River. . Before [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. A relative humidity of 40% at 25C thus corresponds to an absolute humidity of 9.2 grams of water. Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. [17], During the 1920s, the south-eastern part of the town also started to develop. Map - Dire Dawa (Dire Dawa Region) - MAP[N]ALL.COM Management of Animal Care and Use Programs in Research, Education, and Testing. Ethiopia: Oromia and Somali Region | Page 4 | Somali Spot | Forum, News Frontiers | COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among adults in Hawassa City 4th Edition. Rey described the city as the most "advanced" urban center in the area, with good roads, electric lights, and piped water.[24]. Satellite Map of Dire Dawa, darken - Maphill Direct flights from Dire Dawa (DIR) - FlightConnections [9] This was due to the ongoing clashes between the OLF and IGLF and prevented any further escalation. The government estimated national kebele membership in the late 1980s at 4.4 million. There are also urban woredas, which are not included. 2025 507,000 HEP Roadmap Main Document Final | PDF | Health Care | Ethiopia The study was conducted in four kebeles Dodota and Kile from Harari and Wahil and Bishan Bahe from Dire Dawa. [15]Dire Dawa was considered the domain of the Emirate of Harar until Menelik's conquest of the kingdom in 1887 and consequently became incorporated into modern Ethiopia from thereon.[16]. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Kebeles are accountable to their woreda councils and are typically responsible for providing basic education, primary health care, agriculture, water, and rural roads. Staff was very helpful, food so and so (avoid the burger if you can, stick to Ethiopian food).". PDF Rainfall and Temperature Variation Study in Rural Kebeles of Dire Dawa Dire Dawa | Local Government history Wikia | Fandom In Ethiopia, the woredas comprise three main organs: a council, an executive and a judicial. It is divided administratively into two . [19], Following the restoration of the empire in 1941, Dire Dawa was among the early provincial towns to have its own soccer league. Aspects of the History of Dire Dawa (1902-1936), Imbert-Vier, S. (2011). This satellite map of Dire Dawa is meant for illustration purposes only. The Dire Dawa University was founded in 2006. The food security situation is reportedly deteriorated in the 4-drought affected clusters in Dire Dawa rural areas. The site is secure. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. [17] The railway reached this location on 24 December 1902, a date which may be considered the day of Dire Dawa's foundation. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. The aggregate average annual rainfall that the region gets from these two seasons is about 670 millimetres or 26 inches. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Population (2023) - Population Stat [1][4] Previously, this level was called a province, and though many of the old province and new region names are the same, the entities are not identical and the words region and province are not interchangeable. At the time of this proclamation, there were 1,260 kebeles in 315 towns. After the battle of Maeso, the governmental troops from Addis Ababa re-established a regular administration. (1984), 1994, 2007 census, 2022 projection [23], Dire Dawa again played a role in the Ethio-Somali War of 1977/78. . Rainfall and Temperature Variation Study in Rural Kebeles of Dire Dawa The UN called Dire Dawa " an impressively planned city" that since the early 1960s witnessed a booming economy, largely thanks to the railway. Dire Dawa University Dire Dawa, 1362 Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Coordinate: 9.6214099258, 41.8412977555 Phone: +251251118682 (www.ddu.edu.et) 21. At present, there is one domestic flight from Dire Dawa. Stone and sand quarrying causes damage to property, depletion of ground water, loss of fertile top soil, degradation of forest land, adverse effect on the aquatic biodiversity and public health (State of The Environment Report, 2003). If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. According to officials of the zone Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Agency (DPPA), the woredas with severe food deficits include Babile, Goro Gutu, Chinegsa, Gursum, Midaga Tolla and Grawa. [32], Currently, there are plans to revitalize the city. It is located at the latitude and longitude of 936N 4152E / 9.600N 41.867E / 9.600; 41.867Coordinates: 936N 4152E / 9.600N 41.867E / 9.600; 41.867. Ethnic groups in the region include the Oromo (156,958, 46%), Somali (83,069, 24%), Amhara (108,962, 20%), Gurage (15,543, 4.5%), among other groups (5.5%). Dire Dawa Airport has non-stop passenger flights scheduled to 2 destinations in 1 country. Additionally, the Selam Bus Line Share Company provides inter-city bus service. The only one quantitative and behavioral based study conducted thus far in Dire Dawa town reported the strong association of past flood disaster experience with household emergency preparedness. Who were the 'Young Ethiopians' (or Young Abyssinians): An historical inquiry. The occupation of the town was more or less a formality,[23] although resistance fighters known as Arbegnoch ("Patriots") continued to operate throughout the conflict. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. Zones are divided into woredas (districts). 2022 Sep 18. In September 1916 the fleeing troops of Lij Iyasu took hold of the town. List of districts in the Somali Region - Wikipedia Dire Dawa administration has nine urban and 38 rural kebeles. Bet on Saint-George FC v Dire Dawa Kenema with Paddy Power and browse the latest betting odds on a wide range of markets. In the following decades the town greatly expanded and the population grew to 160,000. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). PDF Rapid Flood Assessment Report Riverine kebeles - HumanitarianResponse The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9C or 78.6F. This is the smallest administrative division. There have been reports . Find best cheap flight deals from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa today! Migrants come to Dire Dawa for various reasons. Due to the high-water shortage in the city, the people used to store rain water for use. 2019 Nov 25;11(1):789. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i1.789. The infrastructure was ameliorated and several industrial plants were established. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. Find great 2023 Dire Dawa flight deals now! This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | During the Italian invasion, Mussolini ordered that Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa be spared air attacks (which included the use of chemical weapons such as mustard gas) and other destruction as a response to the demands of the United States and certain European countries for the safety of their citizens. In a related development, the Dire Dawa Administration Council has also conducted its 4th extraordinary meeting and appointed new officials, including a speaker of the house, according to the state broadcaster ETV. [1], Boundaries continue to be redrawn. The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. They live alongside the Gurgura clan which share both Oromo and Somali identities, speaking the Oromo language and tracing their genealogy to the Dir, a Somali clan family. Citation 16 - Citation 19 The difference might be due to the population character, the study subjects were pregnant women, they might mention the birth plan rather than what . As different regional constitutions govern woredas, the names of the bodies may differ. Household disaster awareness and preparedness: A case study of flood hazards in Asamankese in the West Akim Municipality of Ghana. For many, the citys cosmopolitan image and its reputation for socio-cultural integration across religious and ethnic boundaries is an attraction. However, their occupation ended before they could complete these plans. The Administration has replaced the 76 individuals with new officials and also made reshuffle of 23 former officials. Ethiopia is administratively divided into four levels: regions, zones, woredas (districts) and kebele (wards). A city administration has a mayor whom members of the city council elected. [28], Dire Dawa was occupied by the EPRDF on 31 May 1991 and there were reports of about 100 people killed resisting the EPRDF. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. not a few children (Ibid). Urbanization by its nature needs to transfer more land away from agricultural production to urban settlement (Molla 2009: 150). [43], "Including the land round Harar and Dire Dawa inhabited by the Somalis of the 'Iise and Gadabuursi clans. Ten study sites (kebeles) were selected based on a reconnaissance survey and recommendations of elders and local authorities. Accessibility We serve cities that have a high housing demand such as Hawassa, Adama, Bahir Dar,Gonder and Mekelle. Compare & book one-way or return flight tickets from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. This research found that there was biomass yield statistically signi cance difference at (P<0.01) among ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Somali_Region&oldid=1131296546, This page was last edited on 3 January 2023, at 13:57. The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Aba Tenna Dejazmach Yilma International Airport.The city was first founded and settled by the Afranqallo Oromo and now is home of many different people from all over Ethiopia. [22] In 1931, the Bank of Ethiopia opened its first branch in the city[23] and, a generation later, the writer C.F. Kristos ndenya Dereja Timhirt Bt Dire Dawa Region Dire Dawa Issa, Dire Dawa Coordinate: 9.58333, 41.86667. PDF Dire Dawa, Ethiopia - MobiliseYourCity The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was 426,000, a 4.41% increase from 2020. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL STATE AGRICULTURE & NATURAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BUREAU. In the course of construction of flood protection dams, ensuring communities' involvement is needed; and at the same time undertaking comprehensive non-structural emergency preparedness measures in all Kebeles is highly recommended. Kebele 02 - Dire Dawa, Ethiopia - Ezega.com [31], An overturned truck, heading from Dengego to Dire Dawa, killed 41 people 4 March 2009. An American diplomat named R.P. Although blamed for other isolated incidents, this was the latest bombing inside Ethiopia for which the OLF claimed responsibility. Furthermore, the non-structural emergency preparedness measures identified by this study were not comprehensive; for example, residents were not trained in first aid, first aid kits were not provided, there was no linkage being established between communities and health facilities so as to provide emergency medical care to victims in the event of flood disaster. [20][21] The imperial railway company (Cie) played a key role in the early development of the city, particularly Gezira (aka Kezira), under the authority of the Ethiopian government. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. This study assessed farmers' perception and adaptation options to climate change in six kebeles selected from different agro-ecological zones of Dire Dawa Administration, eastern Ethiopia. In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. It is determined by different factors, including (among others) past direct and indirect exposures to hazards. The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. Saint-George FC v Dire Dawa Kenema Betting & Odds For all of Dire Dawa, 76,815 households were counted living in 72,937 housing units, which resulted in an average of 4.5 persons per household, with urban households having 4.2 people per household on average, and rural households 4.9 people. . . Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9 C or 78.6 F. Tsehay Hotel. It is found at a road distance of 515 km from Addis Ababa. A historic and popular part of the city is to be demolished and replaced by a financial center, malls, mixed-use buildings, hotels, recreational facilities, and hospitals. Ethiopia: Regions, Districts, Cities, Towns - Population Statistics in Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). In June 1940 the British started to bomb the town and on 29 March 1941 Dire Dawa was liberated by the Allied forces from Harar. In May 1979, 250 Oromos who were detained in the prisons of Dire Dawa were executed by the Derg regime. Addissinia Hotel features 58 comfortable rooms with 1 restaurant, 1 Cafe, 2 bars & conference room. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Contact Info: Tel: +251-11 662 3634, +251-11 662 3439, +251-11 869 5408 Email: info@addissiniahotel.com, reservation@addissiniahotel.com PDF DIRE DAWA CITY Main area of return: ADMINISTRATION Dire Dawa Ten new officials were appointed pending fresh elections. The average annual rainfall patterns of Dire Dawa for the periods 1999 to 2008 and 1984 to 1991 show two important trends. Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. | Dire Dawa City Administration | Government of Ethiopia According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. Its inhabitants were mostly Somali and Oromo, the other Ethiopians playing only a minor role. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2022 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2020 was. As part of the plan, historical buildings will be renovated, and a new space will be allotted for building new homes and businesses for those displaced by the move. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. Annys, S., Vanden Bempt, T., Negash, E., De Sloover, L., Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation, map 3, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Tigray_Region&oldid=1081964176, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with self-published sources from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2022, at 17:34. Methods: 2019 Jul 5;11(3):704. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i3.704. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. Disaster Prevention and Management, 2003; 12 (3): 210-216. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Between 2018 and 2020, as part of a reform aimed to deepen and strengthen decentralisation, woredas were reorganised, and new boundaries established. In addition to woredas, city administrations are considered at the same level as the woredas.