10. This article. Then Hoddenbach started laying into him with every argument he could think of: Look around, do you see any old guys here? In the book ("Blocking the Transmission of Violence") written by the famous Alex Kotlowitz, we read about many instances of violence that involve guns among the marauding illegal groups in America. Flashcards. The interrupters told Slutkin that there was a large police presence at the school, at least temporarily muffling any hostilities there, and that the police were even escorting some kids to and from school. Mack, who is 57 and has a slight lisp, is less imposing than his colleagues. He spent the day by Torress side, sitting with him, talking to him, urging him to respect his brothers wishes. Using the evidence from text (390-398) what do you think the future will look file for Ceasefire? He has a discerning gaze and mischievous smile, and can be hardheaded and impatient. Theyre the ones who are infecting others. How is CeaseFires solution different from others? But I think Slutkins on to something., Most of the police officials I spoke with, in both Chicago and Baltimore, were grateful for the interrupters. When Prater called the night I was there, all Highsmith could make out was: Theres some high-tech stuff going on. Blocking the transmission of violence. Using the evidence from text T. Brown 1 Part I Test: "Blocking the Transmission of Violence"1. Part of HuffPost News. What are the sequence of events that define the relationship between Torres and. On the ride over to the restaurant, Torres had been playing a CD of his nephews favorite rap songs. The other tries to influence behavior by introducing school-based curricula like antidrug and safe-sex campaigns. Who are you to step on your brothers wishes? Answer each question, citing text evidence. He was released in 2002. His 17-year-old nephew, Emilio, had been murdered. Condoms block transmission and acquisition of STDs by preventing contact between the condom wearer's penis and a sex partner's skin, mucosa, and genital secretions. Trace and write down the sequence of events that define the relationship between, 4. CeaseFires founder, Gary Slutkin, is an epidemiologist and a physician who for 10 years battled infectious diseases in Africa. At one Wednesday meeting this past December, the interrupters argued over whether they could dissuade stickup artists from shooting their victims; persuading them to stop robbing people didnt come up in the discussion. The mother told Hoddenbach and another interrupter, Max Cerda, that the gang members chased her son home every day from school threatening to beat him. As is so often the case, Frederick couldnt remember the genesis of the disagreement between his clique and the other. The diarrhea from cholera is so severe that patients can die within hours from dehydration. Ruminate Think deeply about something. 2. 10. It was desperate, she told me. Killing. He seems always to be coming from or going to church, often dressed in tie and cardigan. Blink The Power of Thinking Without Thinking. It is hydrolysed in the plasma by pseudo-cholinesterase (plasma cholinesterase). We drove to a poorly lighted side street on the citys West Side. I was worried I was going to whip their asses, and wherever it went from there it went, Hoddenbach told me. Analyze: Why does the author follow up on the story of Martin Torres near the end of this article? He spent the next half-hour teaching stress-reduction exercises. One of Slutkins colleagues, Tio Hardiman, brought up an uncomfortable truth: the program wasnt reaching the most bellicose, those most likely to pull a trigger. "Blocking the Transmission of Violence" by Alex Kotlowitz Lines 89-100: Explain the meaning of the phrase "transmission of violence" used in the title. School Cocoa Beach Junior/senior High School Course Title COM MISC Uploaded By henrygmorel Pages 4 Ratings 50% (6) Slutkin has put much of his effort on taking the project to other cities (theres interest from Los Angeles, Oakland and Wilmington, Del., among others), and he has consulted with the State Department about assisting in Iraq and in Kenya. As you read Alex Kotlowitz's He says that violence directly mimics infections like tuberculosis and AIDS, and so, he suggests, the treatment ought to mimic the regimen applied to these diseases: go after the most infected, and stop the infection at its source. Write the conjunction and the conjunctive adverb. Hoddenbach says he originally hoped Torres would stay in Chicago and establish some roots, but then decided hed be better off in another town. Answer each question, citing text evidence. On a Wednesday near the end of March, Slutkin made a rare appearance; he ordinarily leaves the day-to-day operations to a staff member. They often walk a fine line between mediating and seeming to condone criminal activity. If you look at how segments of the population view the police department, it makes some of our efforts problematic, Baltimores police commissioner, Frederick H. Bealefeld III, told me. Apparently, the man in the hooded sweatshirt, whom I would meet later, had been an intermediary in a drug deal. The boy nodded and told them that he had even participated in a CeaseFire rally after a killing in his neighborhood. According to Kotlowitz, Slutkin's philosophy is this: You want to go after them. In the end, Hoddenbach had persuaded him not to avenge his nephews murder. Prater, who is short and wiry and has trouble keeping still, was bouncing on the sidewalk, standing next to a lanky middle-aged man who had receded into his oversize hooded sweatshirt. A ceasefire, also spelled cease fire, is a temporary stoppage of a war in which each side agrees with the other to suspend aggressive actions. b)is. He said simply that he had gotten shot at a barbecue when he tried to intervene in a fistfight. Mack stood to one side; Stone pulled up on the other. Blocking the Transmission of Violence Published June 5, 2008 at 7:52 PM CDT Listen 12:10 Alex Kotlowitz of Chicago is a Peabody award-winning journalist. Historically, the concept existed at least by the time of the Middle Ages, when it was known as a 'truce of God'. Not all the interrupters I talked to could articulate how they had made the transition. Blocking the Transmission.docx - Collections Grade 12 Quizlet is blocked or not loading - Quizlet Help Center Blocking.Violence Guided Questions (1).docx - Name: _. What important ideas does this part of the article support? People who have little expectation for the future live recklessly. In each of them, the interrupters had stepped in to try to keep one act of enmity from spiraling into another. 2023 BuzzFeed, Inc. All rights reserved. I was going hunting. Something made me do what Zale asked me to do, Torres said later, looking more puzzled than comforted. Lines 171-182: Please help me with these questions. What conclusion can you draw about Slutkin based on this evidence? After leaving Africa, Slutkin returned to Chicago, where he was raised and where he could attend to his aging parents. Anyone can read what you share. Lines 129-143: Describe the types of details that Kotlowitz presents in the passage. For term below, write a sentence that explains its significance to the ancient empires of China and India. The chance of curing those people was slim, but Slutkin reckoned that if they went untreated, the disease would continue to spread. And the violent activity predicts the next violent activity like H.I.V. (10-13) 10. Blocking the transmission of violence | HuffPost Latest News They are the most convincing messengers. Torres was the head of a small Hispanic gang, and though he is no longer active, he still wears two silver studs in his left ear, a sign of his affiliation. He reminded me that I had mentioned him in my book, There Are No Children Here, about life in a Chicago public-housing project in the late 1980s. blocking the transmission of violence quiz. At Crane Tech High School, three of the interrupters fanned out, trying to convince the five gangs involved in the conflict to lie low, but they conceded that they were unable reach some of the main players. Dont start that, please, Frederick pleaded. In January 1994, he was sentenced to 14 years in federal prison on drug-conspiracy charges; he was released in 2004. Its like cholera: you may cure everyone, you may contain the epidemic, but if you dont clean up the water supply, people will soon get sick again. Upgrade to remove ads. Ceasefire will have to challenge more than it usually does. Stone didnt say anything more about it, and later when I asked for more detail, he was elusive. Match. And the past few years have seen an uptick in homicides in many cities. Not long ago, I stopped by to visit with Hoddenbach at the Boys and Girls Club, where he holds down a second job. Enmity Slutkin hired Southeast Asian outreach workers who could not only locate the infected individuals but who could also stick with them for nine months, making sure they took the necessary medication. Torres, who was especially close to his nephew, got on the first Greyhound bus to Chicago. As a result, the interrupters operate in a netherworld between upholding the law and upholding the logic of the streets. In some situations, Slutkin can appear detached and didactic. In lines 1-11: State your conclusion about what Torres is planning to do. toshimijaniga . I got shot 15 years ago, Stone told him. Wes Skogan, a professor of political science at Northwestern (disclosure: I teach there) and the author of the report, said, I found the statistical results to be as strong as you could hope for.. His background and past as a gang member, which reflected his experiences and connection to violence, drove his instinct to seek violence to appease himself of the vengeance that he is seeking. I done it twice, Hoddenbach told us quickly silencing his friend and saving me from further embarrassment. (H.) In lines 129-143. Within two years, the number of TB cases, at least among these new immigrants, declined sharply. He suggested CeaseFire was responsible for sharp dips in homicide around the city. c. How well did the progressive politicians accomplish the goals of progressive reformers? 11. Lines 186-201: a) Summarize Slutkin's approach to dealing with TB among immigrants from Southeast Asia in San Francisco. I wrote about a picnic that some Chicago drug kingpins gave in a South Side park. But CeaseFire doesnt necessarily aim to get people out of gangs nor interrupt the drug trade. Slutkins perspective grew out of his own experience as an infectious-disease doctor. a. He points out that in the early days of AIDS, there was no treatment either. Then, Slutkin said, you train them, as you would paraprofessionals, as he and Gove did when they trained birth attendants to spot cholera in Somalia. b) Analyze the purpose of this passage about Slutkin's work in San Francisco. I never seen so many young kids at a funeral. He was aggressive. In one scuffle, Hoddenbach lost the sight in his right eye after an inmate pierced it with a shank. Lines 151-155: Explain how the information presented in the passage continues to develop ideas about the problem of violence that Kotlowitz presented earlier in the article. Apparently, earlier in the week, they bashed in the face of an African-American teenager with a brick. Understanding the intergenerational transmission of violence | Woollett Punishment doesnt drive behavior, he told me. It was 1995, and there had been a series of horrific murders involving children in the city. Analysis Of Alex Kotlowitz Blocking The Transmission Of Violence 88 Words1 Page Randy Pausch once said "Treat the disease, not the symptom." In the article written by Alex Kotlowitz titled "Blocking the Transmission of Violence. So in 2004, Hardiman suggested that, in addition to outreach workers, they also hire men and women who had been deep into street life, and he began recruiting people even while they were still in prison. So he let him vent for a few hours. For 25 years, murder has been the leading cause of death among African-American men between the ages of 15 and 34, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which has analyzed data up to 2005. Match. At the Wednesday meetings, no one is ever to mention anyone involved in a dispute by name or, for that matter, mention the name of the gang. Comprehension: Read each of the following questions. Torres and Hoddenbach were at Pontiac together for about a year but quickly lost touch after they were both released. Lines 171-182: Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. He was connected to two IVs, and blood was seeping through the gauze wrapped around his left hand. 10. Blocking the transmission of violence. Unfortunately, this is the back end. He borrowed two guns, a .38 and a .380, from guys he knew. . 9. Word-of-mouth allegations often circulate, and privately, some in the police department worry about CeaseFires workers returning to their old habits. He continued: This is cognitive dissonance. 1) The images in lines 1-5, such as "it vaults the tallest obstacles" and "How rapidly it pounces," convey the impression that hatred a)exists all around us. . This couldve been a hell of a lot worse than it was. To this day, neither Highsmith nor Prater know the identities of anyone except the intermediary and they want to leave it that way. Torres, who looked worn and agitated (he would get up periodically to smoke a cigarette outside), seemed paradoxically both grateful to and annoyed at Hoddenbach. It takes someone who knows these guys to go in and say, Hey, lay off. We cant do that.. Janell Sails prodded the guys with the egged cars to go to a car wash and then persuaded them it wasnt worth risking their lives over a stupid prank. Describe how the evidence presented in this paragraph compares to the earlier, 8. Prep U Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing Chapter 12: Abuse and Violence He was convinced that longer sentences and more police officers had made little difference. He also asked the soldiers at the base for blue food coloring, which he then poured into the water sources of the bacteria, a warning to refugees not to drink. Some CeaseFire workers have, indeed, reverted to their old ways. The victim that night was a tall 16-year-old boy named Frederick. How did the Wilson administration build on the work of previous presidents? And given Slutkins propensity to cite scientific studies, it is surprising that he hasnt yet published anything about CeaseFire in a peer-reviewed journal. The gang members saw the logic behind that but insisted on giving him a beating before releasing him. Just two weekends ago in Chicago, with the first warm weather, 36 people were shot, 7 of them fatally. Maybe politically its a good thing, but scientifically its so much more complex than that. When he arrived in Chicago, he began to ask around, and within a day believed he had figured out who killed his nephew. But when it came time to meet, he realized he was too riled, and so he asked another interrupter, Tim White, to go in his place. BALTIMORE, NEWARK and Kansas City, Mo., have each replicated components of the CeaseFire model and have received training from the Chicago staff. According to the police, Emilio was walking down a street on Chicagos South Side when someone shot him in the chest, possibly the culmination of an ongoing dispute. Im not sure we can do anything about this one, Highsmith told Prater. Vocabulary: "Blocking the Transmission of Violence" Flashcards. (The program recently expanded to a second community.) In other words, how do you not do a shooting if someone has insulted you, if all of your friends are expecting you to do that? Neuromuscular transmission and its pharmacological blockade. Part 2 blocking the transmission of violence quiz. He sheepishly told me that his prison term, two years, was for bank fraud. Slutkin also went after the toughest cases 26 people with drug-resistant TB. "Early intervention in TB is actually treatment of the most infectious people," Slutkin told me recently. Hoddenbach then tried another tack: he negotiated to let him leave the gang for $300 and no thrashing. Its almost blindly focused on one thing: preventing shootings. Many of the interrupters seem bewildered by what they see as a wilder group of youngsters now running the streets and by a gang structure that is no longer top-down but is instead made up of many small groups which they refer to as cliques whose members are answerable to a handful of peers. EVERY WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON, in a Spartan room on the 10th floor of the University of Illinois at Chicagos public-health building, 15 to 25 men and two women all violence interrupters, sit around tables arranged in a circle and ruminate on the rage percolating in the city. By in Uncategorized May 22, 2021 Uncategorized May 22, 2021 His first book, There Are No Children Here, chronicled the lives of two boys living in a Chicago housing project. What is Torres planning to do? In Chicago, where on average five people were shot each day last year, 83 percent of the assaults were concentrated in half the police districts. In this, Slutkin sees a direct parallel to the early history of seemingly incurable infectious diseases. Asked by celvin R #631662 5 years ago 10/30/2017 6:30 PM Last updated by Elvin C #742554 5 years ago 1/12/2018 6:23 AM Answers 2 Add Yours Hoddenbach was serving time for armed violence; Torres for possession of a stolen car and a gun (he was, he says, on his way to make a hit). He owned a towing business, an auto-mechanics shop and a nightclub, as well as a 38-foot boat. It was a real turning point for me, Slutkin said, when I was working on the AIDS epidemic and saw research findings that showed that the principal determinant of whether someone uses a condom or not is whether they think their friends use them. Daniel Webster, a professor of public health at Johns Hopkins University who has looked closely at CeaseFire, told me, The guys out there doing the interruption have some prestige and reputation, and I think the hope is that they start to change a culture so that you can retain your status, retain your manliness and be able to walk away from events where all expectations were that you were supposed to respond with lethal force.. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. _______________ an appropriate punishment or revenge. Blocking the Transmission of Violence by Alex Kotlowitz, Read the feature article Blocking the Transmission of Violence by, Then, reread the lines indicated with each question. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. blocking the transmission of violence quiz - jetsmedia.ca Instead they refer to Group A or Group B. They are not investigators for the police. He seems kind of disorganized, but hes not. Hoddenbach told me: You cant make too much of that guy. As we sat and talked, Hoddenbach seemed unusually agitated. It is, of course, their street savvy and reputations that make them effective for CeaseFire. Copy of Quiz Blocking the Transmission of Violence - Name: 1) The images in lines 1-5, such as "it vaults the tallest obstacles" and "How rapidly it pounces," convey the impression that hatred a)exists all around us. So the best way to deal with the diseases associated with smoking is to get people to stop smoking. Prater once got an urgent call from his daughter, who said her boyfriend was beating her. Not helping you get medical attention you need is a form of abuse 3. He discusses about the lives of several people. (D.) In lines 68-88. Part I Test: Blocking the Transmission of Violence, conclusion about what Torres is planning to do. tulsa race riot quizlet; daisy ridley keira knightley; most liar country in the world; chi square linear regression. In the case of violence, you use those who were once hard-core, once the most belligerent, once the most uncontrollable, once the angriest. 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We just want to make sure you dont go out and try to retaliate.. _______________ an appropriate punishment or revenge. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. having or showing a ready disposition to fight, An association with a group or organization, Blocking the Transmission of Violence Vocab, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. (His brother Mark speculated that maybe he just wants to give back what he took out.) I once asked Hoddenbach if he has ever apologized to anyone he hurt. Lines 68-88: How does this passage. In Uganda, Slutkin and his colleagues tried to change behavior by encouraging people to have fewer sexual partners and to use condoms. Can you explain and answer the questions please. In fact, they go out of their way to avoid knowing too much about a crime. (One supporter of the program admiringly called it a terrifying strategy because of the inherent risks.)