This site has limited support for your browser. Daphne says no matter what type of cheese youre tasting, always dig into the heel the portion between the rind and paste, which is any cheeses most vulnerable spot. That one bite will lead you to discover the true taste of a cheese, and is like going into the church through the trap door.. The live rind then breaks down the fat inside to yield a soft, beautiful cheese. It can be cured for up to 10 months and develops a more intense, almost earthy, flavor as it ages. Most other types of cheeses will feature a rind. If you don't eat the rind, you're going about cheese all wrong.
What is swiss gruyere cheese? Explained by Sharing Culture In fact, theres a lot you can tell about the flavor profile of the cheese itself just by looking at the rind. Redhead Creamery | Lucky Linda Clothbound Cheddar, Women's History Month Cheese Subscription Box, Valentine's Day Cheese and Chocolate: The Perfect Pair, The Best Sparkling Wine and Cheese Pairings for New Years Eve, I have a question about cheddar. Buy that cheddar. As the name suggests, these rinds form with very little intervention from the cheesemaker. do you eat the rind of gruyere cheesehow long was comics unleashed on the air. Modern Etiquette And People Skills For Every Occasion. Can you eat goat's cheese skin? Appenzeller in a Wide Variety of Foods This cheese melts beautifully and is often used as a topping for seasoned potatoes, salads and pasta dishes. Edible but not all that tasty. Even with the mild rind of a brie cheese you've undoubtedly encountered a few friends who carefully cut their way around the snowy white outer layer to get at the good stuff inside, while others almost savor the rind. MyRecipes is a registered trademark of Meredith Corporation All Rights Reserved. In fact, the question here shouldn't be "can" I eat the rind, more like "should" I eat the rind, because (unless the cheese is coated with an inedible substance like wax or cloth), rinds are totally safe to eat. Cheeses with soft rinds like Brie, Camembert and certain goats often referred to as bloomy rinds . The mold added to these cheeses can be thought of as a special ingredient. I'm always unsure whether to eat the rind or not. The cheese: If you cant find cheese specifically made for raclette, use any really good melting Swiss cheese, such as Gruyere or even Appenzeller. Bloomy Rinds The soft, almost velvety rinds that you see on soft cheeses like Brie and Camembert are made from yeast, fungus, or mold spores that bloom when the cheese is in a humid environment.
31 Types of Cheese To Add to Your Next Charcuterie Board Please note, comments must be approved before they are published, Trending Searches Firefly Farms | spring brook farm | marin french cheese co | cheese knife | healthy cheese | cheese and wine | harbison cheese | meadow creek farm | monthly cheese subscription | Rush Creek Reserve | Pleasant Ridge Reserve | Deer Creek Cheese | cheese storage | best cheese storage | cheese cave | cheese cellar | cheese box | cheese subscription | best cheese subscription | cheese of the month club | quarterly cheese club | cheese club | Cheese mold | marin french cheese | cheese knife set | artisan cheese | Clothbound Cheddar | italian style cheese | specialty cheese | cream cheese mold | artisan vegan cheese. Such rules help avoid behaviors that can disrespect hosts or guests, or make you look unpolite.
do you eat the rind of gruyere cheese This makes it a great cheese for a fondue with white wine and garlic. If you are hosting, follow Gruyre etiquette to serve it to your guests appropriately. What is Switzerland Gruyere cheese? But if you're also like me, you might look at a wedge of Parmesan, admiring the dark yellow exterior, and think, "wait, can I eat that part?" Then grab a hard cheese like an Asiago or Manchego (but not Gruyere, nobody likes Gruyere). It would be nice seeing people more rational regarding eating.
Which Types of Cheese Rinds are Edible? - Delighted Cooking Gorgonzola cheese is made with unskimmed pasteurized cows milk, and it can be either mild and creamy or hard and pungent depending on how long it is left to age. Because Gouda cheese features a wax rind, you can typically peel the rind away easily. do you eat the rind of gruyere cheese. As 'the Spruce Eats' suggests, do you eat the rind of gruyere cheese. In a word: yes. However, the layer of wax ensures the cheese doesn't dry out too much due to air. Cheesemakers craft their recipes with the final product in mind rind and all. The exact microbial populations on a naturally aged cheesea bloomy, washed, or natural rind wheelshift and change over time, and the types that grow depend on how the rind is treated. You can accompany it with charcuterie, such as Prosciutto or Speck. That ubiquitous brie, for instance, is encased by a rind of penicillium bacteria, which imparts a soft, tender rind that tastes a bit like mushrooms. A rind might form naturally, as a result of the initial salting and exposure to air and will help the cheese from drying out further. In this article, we consider which cheese rinds you can eat, which ones will enhance the flavour, and which rinds probably should be avoided. No forks or spoons required, justeasy-to-pick-up party foods, so you can clean up in no time. do you eat the rind of gruyere cheese.
Three Different Types of Cheese Rinds - The Spruce Eats That said, we definitely recommend trying the rinds of certain types of cheesesfor example, softer washed-rind cheeses like Epoisses, white bloomy rinds like Brie, and even soft leaf-wrapped cheeses like Banon. Many types of cheese are made using moulds from the Penicillium group, including surface-ripened cheeses such as brie and camembert as well as blue vein cheeses. Please copy/paste the following text to properly cite this HowStuffWorks.com article: Cheese rinds come in a few different forms. Mix three tablespoons of cornstarch with a quarter cup of white wine, and whisk the mixture into your newly warmed cheese. Cheese is a beloved food, and no one wants to see perfectly edible cheese go to waste. Velvety. Can you eat the wax of Brie? The first is bloomy rind, which is the white fuzzy stuff you'll find on Brie and Camembert. A medium score (4-7) means that the behavior risks making you look inelegant and unsophisticated. Due to its mild taste, it is particularly appropriate as an appetizer too. Place the brie wheel in the center of the puff pastry dough. Is the casing around cheese edible? The rind of Gruyere cheese is not edible. It is an essential ingredient of tartiflette, a Savoyard gratin made from potatoes, bacon (lardons), and onions. But first, what exactly are cheese rinds? I'd love to be able to find more cheese that doesn't have rGBH in it, and grass fed. Other good options are Gouda, Monterey Jack, Fontina, Parmesan cheese, or even Velveeta. The bloomy rind is naturally made from a combination of mold, yeast or a yeast-like fungus that blooms into little flowers on the exterior and eventually forms a cohesive skin. Reblochon AOC is perfect for winter dishes as the classic Tartiflette, a delicious baked gratin thats traditional in Haute Savoie. Its rinds are white and soft at times, but sometimes even fuzzy. Well, wonder silently no more. The Rude Index identifies and ranks negative behaviors. Synthetic rinds are used to prevent a natural rind from forming in the cheese-making process, giving you cheeses like cheddar or Gouda that have a consistent texture throughout. Paula Lambert, the woman behind the Mozzarella Co. in Deep Ellum answers simply. The calories in Gruyre cheese can vary depending on the aging time. MARCH IS WOMEN'S HISTORY MONTH.
Now that you know all about which cheese rinds are edible, youre ready to conquer your next cheese plate with confidence! Still Waiting for Your Order?
Do you eat the rind of gruyere cheese? - chroniclesdengen.com Gruyre is made from unpasteurized cows milk. When Gouda cheese is made, it's coated in wax before being set out to dry and age. At least, that's what Emma Young, U.K. cheesemonger, wholesaler and blogger tells her readers. The rind is where all of the flavor is concentrated, . "I find not eating bloomy rinds odd," she says. It is fine on its own. The live rind breaks down the cheese on the interior, making it creamy and dreamy. If youve a collection of rinds, eg Stilton, Gruyere, Parmesan etcmelt into your next bechamel for a complex variation to Cauliflower cheese or lasagne. Cheeses rubbed in ash also tend to have edible rinds. It has a sweet but slightly salty flavor and often has a creamy texture. It should have an AOP (appellation dorigine protge) seal on its packaging. Simply toast the rind over a flame, like you would a marshmallow, then tuck into the tasty, melted nuggets, or toss them through a salad, in the same vein you would croutons. The best Gruyre must come from Switzerland. However, its the rich nuttiness that makes it one of our suggested substitutes to the creamy French Reblochon. Reblochon Cheese is a soft, washed-rind cheese with a mild taste. Your email address will not be published. akvarium startpaket arken zoo; r utsikten frn glittertind webbkryss; byta specialistlkare Or . As the name suggests, rinds of this nature form naturally. is Parmigiano Reggiano the Same as Parmesan. Whilst the cheese matures, the rind will form naturally. If the flavor and texture of the rind enhances the experience of eating the cheese, the answer is yes. For example, my husband eats every rind of every cheese, every time it is offered. Depending on the type whether it be bloomy, washed, or natural I always recommend at least trying a small portion to see what flavor, if any, the rind adds. Gruyere (pronounced groo-YEAH) cheese is absolute perfection. According to The Kitchn, cheese-lovers can put their extra cheese rinds over the stovetop or under the broiler to create a toasted rind. Alternatively, you can serve it in smaller slices. You can't really reuse it.
The Best Cheese To Pair With Red Wine - BlackTailNYC.com The process, which is literally like roasting marshmallows over your stove burner but instead with leftover cheese rinds, creates crispy, cheesy rinds that you can top on your soups and salads. CELEBRATE WITH WOMEN MAKERS. In other words, we have the rind to thank for the cheese itself. As a general rule, if the rind is soft and creamy, youre good to go. However, freezing affects the taste and texture of the cheese. What cheese do you use for raclette? Remove the rind when slicing or preparing cheese to avoid it being eaten by mistake. In the freezer, Gruyre can last for about 6 months. Orrville, OH 44667.
Can you eat the rind? Eat. Drink. Learn. Brie is naturally soft, so bringing it to room temperature will make cutting it easy. It is common to discard the rind or skin. Gruyre, hard cow's-milk cheese produced in the vicinity of La Gruyre in southern Switzerland and in the Alpine Comt and Savoie regions of eastern France. If you can remove it easily, its man-made and probably not too tasty. The cheesemakers use edible mold spores (Penicillium candidum, camemberti, or glaucum) spray solution to mold the cheese. I recommend you make it a habit to taste the rind of any new cheese you meet to see if you like it. The Quest for Texas Best is Open, Chama Gaucha Brazilian Steakhouse Debuts in North Texas, Eating and Drinking This Weekend: Val's Cheesecakes, a Foodie Market and an Omakase, Restaurant Beatrice: From Authentic Seafood Boils to Sinfully Indulgent Chicken and Waffles. However, the taste of Langres is distinct and pleasant but not aggressive. And wanting to keep up the appearance that you are well-versed in the world of cheese consumption, you do not dare to ask. While not technically the rind of the cheese, these coatings should be removed before eating. At the end of the day, it really comes down to your personal preference. After this cheese has formed its natural rind during the maturation process, the cheese is placed in the barn with the animals, straw and all. Melt it on top of burgers, red meat, or cooked vegetables. Then again I've seen them cut the crusts off of bread too. But plenty of our favorite cheeseslush Camembert, funky Taleggio, savory Parmigianodo have an exterior coating or crust thats different from the paste inside. Make a one-time donation today for as little as $1. It is not recommended to eat gruyere's rind due to its maturing in the open air, making it subject to dirt and dust from the atmosphere. Rinds, simply put, are the outside layer that form on a cheese during the cheesemaking and aging process. If you have a wheel of Brie, cut it in half, then slice each half into wedges. Yes, the rind is generally safe to eat Unless there is wax, cheesecloth or paper on the rind, Bivins says you don't need to worry about getting sick if you take a big bite out of the rind of your cheese, which Food & Wine has pointed out before. Creamy. But if youre talking about something like a wax-wrapped gouda or a cloth-bound cheddar, both rinds are food-safe so they CAN be eaten, but they arent necessarily enjoyable.. Just make sure any wax or cloth is removed from these cheeses before you give the rind a nibble. Steep those tough parmesan rinds in Extra virgin olive oil for several days for a ready-to use salad dressing or dip for bread. Perhaps the best advice Ive ever received about tasting cheese and eating rinds came from Daphne Zepos, who led a tasting seminar at the 2010 American Cheese Society conference. Some cheese varieties like blue cheese have specific species of mold that are intentionally added during the cheesemaking process to enhance the flavor of texture. Red Wine Collection The Best Cheeses to Pair with Your Favorite Red. Tips to be the ideal host or the perfect guest at the dining table. what does linking steam to epic games do; vtuber avatar commission; calories in a split of champagne; accident m2 northern ireland; jordyn woods and kylie jenner still friends; do you eat the rind of gruyere cheese. Can you eat the rind on Jarlsberg cheese? Hard-cheese rinds like Parmesan are best for toasting. I never thought to put Parmesan rind in soups or stocks. Gruyre etiquette is the set of rules to properly serve and eat Gruyre. Parmesan or Gruyere rind can be frozen to throw into your next batch of stock. Therefore they enhance the earthy salty flavour of the cheese and should be eaten. Steps in the production are Separating; Draining most of the way before pressing the curd. (Save those rinds for making stock!) The rinds youll find on Fontina and Gruyere are not only some of the most flavorful, but they also require the most effort and close attention.
do you eat the rind of gruyere cheese - brodebeau.com See Dont Snip The Tip below. Gruyere cheese rind is edible, but it is not tasty. Let us know in the comments! This is because this styles of rinds are minimum intervention and are only monitored by cheesemakers. Gruyre cheese melts very well. Can you root elderberry cuttings in water? Records indicate that this cheese has been around since 12th century. 1. Store Gruyre in the fridge. Unoaked Chardonnay. Some, like the hard rind on Parmesan cheese, are better used for cooking since the firmness could nearly break a tooth. Another edible style, the washed rind found on most stinky cheeses, is actually created to enhance their flavor. CELEBRATE WITH WOMEN MAKERS. Dallas Observer's The Morning After Brunch. Although an off-colored rind might look suspicious, many cheese rinds are perfectly suitable for eating. No two people, no two cheese types, and quite often, no two rinds, are the same. Your email address will not be published.
What Is Brie Cheese and Should You Really Be Eating the Rind? If you notice mold on its surface, slice it and discard the slice that has gone bad. To answer that question, we should consider the different types of rind: Think of a Brie de Meaux or Wigmore and their deliciously creamy interiors. The curds are placed into molds, salted in brine and smeared with bacteria. - All you Need to Know. If you scorch the rind, thats preferable. Rich. We tapped into Young's decade of cheese experience to find out. These include Fresh cheeses, such as Feta or Halloumi, that havent been aged for long enough to develop a rind and vacuum-packed block cheddars. Melt it onto small pieces of toast to eat with French Onion Soup or put it into a grilled cheese sandwich. Natural rind cheeses like Tomme de Savoie, Fresh cheeses like chevre, fromage blanc, and quark, Fresh pasta filata cheeses like mozzarella and burrata, Rindless, internally-ripened styles like block cheddar and American Swiss, Waxed-rind cheeses like Goudas and cheddars, Very long-aged natural rind cheeses like Parmigiano or, I recommend you make it a habit to taste the rind of any new cheese you meet to see if you like it. Perhaps you can leave yourself sometime to think, learn from an unusual experience. , like many Goudas and some aged cheddars, dont come into contact with air thanks to that waxy coating, meaning that these microbes cant develop. The live rind then breaks down the fat inside to yield a soft, beautiful cheese. Dallas' independent source of The rind can get tooth-breakingly tough, almost not worth it. View Complete Answer Can I eat feta when pregnant? Vacuum-sealed log of goat cheese from the supermarket? For some cheeses, a vast range of flavours can be distinguished depending on proximity to the rind, for example, the horseradish flavours of a Quickes Vintage Cheddar are more noticeable on the rind, whilst the buttery notes are more discernible near the centre. Raclette and Gruyre are both Swiss Alpine cheeses and are often interchangeable in dishes that require melting cheese. The same way you wouldnt eat the outside of a Mini Babybel, look out for inedible rinds made of wax, plastic, cloth, etc. Use it to infuse a veggie broth, then use this broth to make a mushroom risotto or other veg risotto that lets the flavor come through and compliment it. It also has a Consorzio stamp with the scripture Fontina, proving the quality the cheese. Take the bloomy rind, a style of rind that forms on soft cheeses like Brie.
do you eat the rind of gruyere cheese - tamerdt.de Gruyre is formed in large wheels of 70 to 80 pounds (32 to 36 kg) with a brownish, wrinkled natural rind. Often displaying sticky, orange and pungent skins, the Taleggios and Epoisses fall into this category. Required fields are marked *. Note that some cheeses are aged wrapped in cloth or leaves. The woman had watched Rachel Ray, who said adding the rinds from cheeses to a broth is a great way to enhance a soup. Indeed, if a customer was troubled by a gnarled Langres, or an ash-clad goats log which looked as though it had been rolled along the hearth, who was I to judge: some of those rinds were downright scary! Gruyere is a nutty, fruity raw cow's milk cheese, aged for a minimum of five months. What? If the rind looks suspicious, try peeling it off. Even better, make a Croque Monsieur by using gruyere and ham in a toasted sandwich. Bacon-Gruyere Smashed Potatoes. The flavour of these velvety rinds is often likened to mushrooms, yeast and earth and should definitely not be overlooked. jazzercise calories burned calculator July 1st, 2021 by July 1st, 2021 by But not for everyone else to pick around: leave it on your own plate! iStock. This red wine has a great complement in Swiss, Brie, Grner, and Muenster cheese pairs. A Gruyere rind can be very, very hard, so it's a good idea to cut it off. You are also agreeing to our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. Anything you can do with the everyday favorite, cheddar, you can do with Gruyre just with more flavor. The Brilliant Secret to Making Better Mashed Potatoes, 65 Super Easy Finger Foods to Make for Any Party. As unpleasant as that may sound, these rinds are crucial in forming the creamy cheeses we love, as well as providing a mild, pleasant flavor and a bit of structure to the soft cheese inside (especially after its been oven-baked). The outer rind of goat cheese develops crusty, edible forms that are standard practice for the cheese-making process. Cheeses rubbed in ash also tend to have edible rinds. But some taste better than others. In fact, the question here shouldnt be can I eat the rind, more like should I eat the rind, because (unless the cheese is coated with an inedible substance like wax or cloth), rinds are totally safe to eat. The exact microbial populations on a naturally aged cheesea bloomy, washed, or, wheelshift and change over time, and the types that grow depend on how the rind is treated. . It's one of those little pleasures that can solve almost everything that's going wrong, except for, y'know, all the systemic horrible stuff. Check out this delectable recipe for Parmesan Rind broth here: https://www.jamesbeard.org/recipes/parmesan-broth-with-greens-beans-and-pasta. Brush the top well with the rest of the butter. status. While not technically the rind of the cheese, these coatings should be removed before eating. The rinds on blue cheeses can also be eaten and can enhance the flavour. and help keep the future of the Observer, Use of this website constitutes acceptance of our. The sweetness of these fruits is excellent against the nuttiness of the cheese. rind is naturally made from a combination of mold, yeast or a yeast-like fungus. For example, the rinds of Gruyere and Comt are generally not eaten. Stephanie Vermillion In short, the answer is yes, cheese rind is edible, but there are a lot of intricacies. Whether you want to eat them or not, well, thats completely up to you. This was my response: Eat the rind. Hard-cheese rinds like Parmesan are best for toasting. MARCH IS WOMEN'S HISTORY MONTH. How do you eat Appenzeller cheese? This didnt happen by chance; their seductive inners are essentially the crazy result of all the micro-organisms in those fluffy external moulds getting busy with the proteins and fats inside; effectively maturing the cheeses from the outside in. MMmmmmm! https://www.tastingtable.com/691354/leftover-cheese-rinds-soup-stock-food-waste/. Young says tossing the rind is like ordering carbonara then removing every strand of tagliatelle. As the Spruce Eats suggests. Gratin dishes such as potato dauphinoise will benefit from some slices of the cheese, as would butternut squash or sweet potato dishes. There is a wide variety of different styles of cheese, each of them with a unique composition and flavour profile.
Can You Eat The Skin Of Gruyere Cheese? - On Secret Hunt What Do You Eat With Gruyere Cheese? - Caniry Keep them in an airtight container in your freezer and add them to soups and stews for an umami boost, or save up a stash and make parmesan broth. The process, which is literally like roasting marshmallows over your stove burner but instead with leftover cheese rinds, creates crispy, cheesy rinds that you can top on your soups and salads. As the cheese ages, the surrounding air dries the exterior of the cheese, effectively causing a crust to form. The shelf life of cheese is between 2 and 36 months, and in some cases, it is even longer. Chicken. Whether or not you choose to eat the rind on a cheese varies on the type of cheese, the type of rind, and the type of taste buds you possess. Heres my rule of thumb for deciding whether to eat a cheese rind. Store dishes with cooked Gruyre in the fridge. "Don't Toss Those Cheese Rinds!
What Is Hard Cheese? - The Whole Portion Since taste is so subjective I headed back to Oak Lawn's favorite cheese shop to corner Rich Rogers and get a better handle on the specifics. Some would even say that the rind adds a flavor that makes the cheese great. Its light beige to orangey-yellow rind, which is edible, has white mould on it. These rinds are meant to be eaten, as they are integral to the . The skin is totally edible and includes texture and flavor to the cheese. It is a typical product from the canton of Fribourg. The only reason you might not want to eat a bloomy rind is if the rind has separated from the cheese somewhat, has a gritty texture, has bloomed dark-colored mold, or sports an ammoniated flavor. Since the cheese melts so well, Jarlsberg tastes delicious on sandwiches, fondues, quiches and on hot dishes. In a word: yes. What is Fresh Cheese?
The Cheese Rinds You Can and Can't Eat Off a Charcuterie Board Theres a little confusion when it comes to cheese, and its all about the exterior. Perfect for grating into soups, stews and risottos. There are a few types of cheese rind that you shouldn't eat. How do you like to eat Gruyere Cheese? Try it in your next quiche for extra flavor. Gruyre pairs well also with Champagne, dark beer, or apple cider. Cheese Underground is a blog and podcast written and co-produced by Jeanne Carpenter, an American Cheese Society Certified Cheese Professional. It is what some call a stinky cheese with a strong odour. Note that some cheeses are aged wrapped in cloth or leaves. Bake in a preheated 375F oven for 20-35 minutes. Then, use your fingers to bring the cheese to your mouth. Some cheese, like Manchego, ages in a protective wax coating. "The cheese just turns into a gelatinous blob without it.
You can also give your mac n' cheese a more mature vibe by grating in Gruyere or Brie (just remember to remove the rind beforehand). Yes, you can eat gruyere rind!
These blue surface moulds on the rind of a goats cheese are perfectly safe to eat, and some presence on the rind adds flavour. Can you eat washed rind cheese? Cheese rinds are natural and usually edible, as opposed to other things that cover cheese, such as wax, cloth, and leaves, that are inedible. Present it with a serving knife to slice it. One of the most common questions I was asked when I sold cheese for a living was Can I eat the rind on this? I didnt mind the question: I understood the question. When fully aged, it has small cracks and a slightly grainy texture. Other rinds Young recommends include blue cheese, Alpine cheeses and Tomme cheeses (although some say the Tomme rinds are bitter). "I know die hard turophiles who eat the rind no matter whatand there are those who mostly avoid. After the meal and before the dessert. Whats The Difference Between Dutch And French Braids? Gruyre goes well with potatoes, shallots, onions, or tomatoes. James Beard semifinalist chef Sara Jenkins has a delectable recipe for Parmesan broth, which calls for around six to eight Parmesan rinds. Cheeses with soft rinds like Brie, Camembert and certain goats often referred to as bloomy rinds are more than edible. These Cheese Rinds Are Meant to Flavor Other Foods That bacteria is responsible for the reddish color and funky smells of the rind, but it also promotes ripening and flavor development. The molds grow to cover the exterior surface and break down the fats and proteins in the cheese from the outside in. Its also very nice with nuts or dried fruits like fig, raisin or apricot. You should feel free to enjoy flavored rinds, washed rinds, and bloomy rinds as part of your cheese eating experience. The resulting crunchy bits will add a further dimension of flavour to the musty, off notes that the rind adds (what do you mean, you dont eat the rind?).
You could also enjoy it with an apple cider or a glass of Bock beer. Skip the rind on one of these carefully aged cheese and you'll be missing on the best part. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The exception to the above are naked cheeses. A crucial factor in Gruyre etiquette is to serve the best product possible to your guests. A single serving is a slice of around 28 grams, which contains 116 calories. To reiterate, a cheese (unless its wrapped in plastic and sold in 400g blocks in the supermarket) doesnt taste the same in the middle as it does at the edge.
How to Make a Charcuterie Board - by Matthew Speiser connect4education register; don't be a felix cdcr video; westfield knox redevelopment 2020 Keep in mind this is also the man who eats lemon and lime wedges like they were candy, rind and all. Just toss whatever is left of the rind after your stock boils down in the trash. You can serve it with honey, jams, or mustard.